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Ark. Code §§ 18-17-701(b), 18-60-304(3)

Arkansas Tenant Not Paying Rent: Five-Day Threshold and Civil Three-Day Demand

Arkansas residential law permits termination when rent remains unpaid through five days after it is due. A landlord choosing the civil unlawful-detainer route must separately give a three-day written notice to quit and demand possession. A district-court eviction route in § 18-17-901(b) treats five days of nonpayment as legal notice; the two paths should not be combined into a fictional universal notice.

  • Ark. Code § 18-17-701(b) allows termination if rent remains unpaid within five days from its due date.
  • The civil unlawful-detainer route in § 18-60-304(3) calls for three days' written notice to quit and demand for possession.
  • The separate district-court route in § 18-17-901(b) treats five days of residential nonpayment as legal notice to begin that chapter's proceeding.

Built around the requirements of Ark. Code §§ 18-17-701(b), 18-60-304(3).

Is the five-day period a notice?

For residential district-court proceedings under § 18-17-901(b), five days of nonpayment after the due date constitutes legal notice. For civil unlawful detainer based on nonpayment under § 18-60-304(3), the statute also calls for a separate three-day written notice to quit and demand for possession.

What if the tenant pays or the lease gives more time?

Payment, credits, or a longer contractual grace period can change the analysis. Reconcile base rent and review the signed agreement before delivering a demand.

What happens after the written demand?

If the tenant remains after a valid demand, use the appropriate Arkansas court process. A notice does not itself transfer possession to the landlord.

Common mistakes to avoid

Confusing the five-day nonpayment threshold with a universal five-day notice form.
Using the criminal failure-to-vacate procedure as a civil unlawful-detainer notice.
Including disputed fees as base rent without review.
Changing locks or shutting off utilities instead of using court process.

Arkansas legal authority

Legal information reviewed October 5, 2026.

Frequently asked questions

Must every Arkansas landlord give a three-day notice for unpaid rent?

The three-day written demand is part of the civil unlawful-detainer path in § 18-60-304(3). The separate residential district-court procedure in § 18-17-901(b) treats five days of nonpayment as legal notice under that chapter.

Can I file immediately when rent is late?

The residential termination rule in § 18-17-701(b) allows five days from the due date for payment, and a lease may allow longer.

Need to prepare the Arkansas notice?

Use the guided LandlordAnswers workflow. It applies the state-specific rules, collects only the facts that affect the result, and keeps document generation inside the browser.

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